Caltanissetta Province
Latest update: 3 March 2022
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The Caltanissetta Province occupies a geographical area of 2,128 square kilometres including the city of Caltanissetta itself, the provincial capital.
Within the province there are 22 provincial towns, known as communes (comune singular or comuni plural in Italian), containing a total population of around 263,000 inhabitants. |
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Among the highlights in the province are the hill town of Sutera, the seaside city of Gela, the Castello Manfredonico and the town of Mussomeli which is where the castle is situated.
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Caltanissetta is a province located in the central part of the island of Sicily, Italy. It is known for its historical significance, picturesque landscapes, and unique cultural heritage.
History: Caltanissetta province has a long and diverse history that dates back to ancient times. The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times and has been influenced by various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, Arabs, and Normans. Throughout history, Caltanissetta has been a strategic center due to its central location in Sicily.
During the Arab rule, the province flourished and was known for its agricultural production. The Normans later conquered the area and left their architectural and cultural mark, which can still be seen in some of the towns and villages.
Tourist Information: Caltanissetta province offers a blend of historical, cultural, and natural attractions for tourists to explore. Some of the highlights include:
History: Caltanissetta province has a long and diverse history that dates back to ancient times. The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times and has been influenced by various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, Arabs, and Normans. Throughout history, Caltanissetta has been a strategic center due to its central location in Sicily.
During the Arab rule, the province flourished and was known for its agricultural production. The Normans later conquered the area and left their architectural and cultural mark, which can still be seen in some of the towns and villages.
Tourist Information: Caltanissetta province offers a blend of historical, cultural, and natural attractions for tourists to explore. Some of the highlights include:
- Piazza Armerina: This town is famous for the Villa Romana del Casale, a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring well-preserved Roman mosaics.
- Gela: The city of Gela boasts an ancient acropolis, a Greek archaeological park, and beautiful beaches along the southern coast.
- Caltanissetta: The provincial capital itself is worth a visit, with its historic buildings, churches, and vibrant local culture.
- Aidone: This town is home to the Archaeological Museum of Aidone, which houses artifacts from the ancient city of Morgantina.
- Mazarin: Visit the Castello di Mazzarino, a medieval castle offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
- Nature Reserves: The province is blessed with natural beauty, including the Lake of Pergusa, a haven for migratory birds, and the Monte Capodarso Nature Reserve.
- Festivals and Traditions: Experience the local traditions and folklore during festivals like the Infiorata of Caltanissetta and religious celebrations throughout the province.
- Culinary Delights: Caltanissetta is known for its delicious cuisine, including local dishes such as arancini, pasta alla Norma, and cannoli.
Provincia di Caltanissetta
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Region: Sicily
Provincial capital: Caltanissetta Population: 253,688 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022) Size: 2,128 km² Comunes: 22 Province code: CL |
Neighbouring provinces: Metropolitan City of Palermo, Agrigento, Enna, Ragusa, Metropolitan City of Catania
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