Potenza Province
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Latest page update: 14 March 2025
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By: Dion Protani
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The Potenza Province occupies a geographical area of 6,594 square kilometres including the city of Potenza itself, the provincial capital and also the capital of the Basilicata region.
Within the province there are 100 provincial towns, known as communes (comune singular or comuni plural in Italian), containing a total population of around 365,000 inhabitants. |
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Among the highlights in the province are the towns of Maratea, Melfi, Castelmezzano and Muro Lucano.
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Potenza Province • Basilicata • Southern Italy
The Potenza province is located in the southern region of Basilicata, in the heart of the Lucanian Apennines. It stretches across a landscape of rugged mountains, rolling hills, and deep valleys, offering some of the most scenic views in the region. The province is known for its natural beauty, with vast forests, rivers, and diverse wildlife, making it an ideal destination for those who enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, and birdwatching.
One of the main attractions in the Potenza province is the Parco Nazionale dell'Appennino Lucano, a large national park that offers extensive hiking trails, wildlife watching, and the chance to explore diverse ecosystems, from dense forests to rocky mountain peaks. The province is also home to several charming towns, including Potenza, the regional capital, which offers a rich mix of historical and cultural landmarks, such as the Cathedral of San Gerardo and the medieval old town.
Other notable attractions include the medieval town of Melfi, famous for its castle and archaeological sites, and the picturesque villages of Acerenza and Vaglio Basilicata, both known for their historical significance and stunning views. The area is also home to ancient sites such as the ruins of the Roman town of Grumentum, offering a glimpse into the region's ancient past. With its blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor activities, the Potenza province provides a diverse and enriching experience for visitors.
One of the main attractions in the Potenza province is the Parco Nazionale dell'Appennino Lucano, a large national park that offers extensive hiking trails, wildlife watching, and the chance to explore diverse ecosystems, from dense forests to rocky mountain peaks. The province is also home to several charming towns, including Potenza, the regional capital, which offers a rich mix of historical and cultural landmarks, such as the Cathedral of San Gerardo and the medieval old town.
Other notable attractions include the medieval town of Melfi, famous for its castle and archaeological sites, and the picturesque villages of Acerenza and Vaglio Basilicata, both known for their historical significance and stunning views. The area is also home to ancient sites such as the ruins of the Roman town of Grumentum, offering a glimpse into the region's ancient past. With its blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and outdoor activities, the Potenza province provides a diverse and enriching experience for visitors.
Highlights
- Scenic Landscapes: Potenza Province is characterized by its diverse and beautiful landscapes. From the majestic Pollino National Park, Italy's largest national park, to the rugged Apennine Mountains and picturesque valleys, nature enthusiasts will find plenty to explore and enjoy.
- Historic Towns: The province is dotted with charming medieval towns and villages, each offering a glimpse into its rich history and cultural heritage. Some of the must-visit towns include Potenza, the provincial capital, with its historic center and impressive architecture, and Melfi, known for its medieval castle.
- Food and Wine: Basilicata, and Potenza Province in particular, is renowned for its delicious traditional cuisine. Visitors can savor local specialties such as pasta dishes, lamb, and peperoni cruschi (crispy red peppers), along with excellent local wines.
- Archaeological Sites: History buffs can explore several archaeological sites in the province, such as the ancient city of Grumentum and the Roman ruins in Venosa, which was the birthplace of the Latin poet Horace.
- Festivals and Traditions: Throughout the year, various festivals and traditional events take place in Potenza Province, offering visitors a chance to experience local customs, music, and folklore.
- Outdoor Activities: The province offers a range of outdoor activities, including hiking, trekking, and skiing in the Pollino National Park during the winter months.
- Art and Culture: Art enthusiasts can visit museums and galleries that showcase local and regional artwork, highlighting the province's artistic heritage.
- Tramontana Waterfalls: Located near the town of Senise, the Tramontana Waterfalls are a natural wonder worth visiting. The cascading waterfalls are set amid a beautiful natural landscape, providing a serene and relaxing atmosphere.
Provincia di Potenza
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Region: Basilicata
Provincial capital: Potenza Population: 343,508 (in 2024 - source) Size: 6,594 km² Comunes: 100 Province code: PZ |
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Highlights: Maratea, Castelmezzano, Muro Lucano, Castel Lagopesole
