Potenza Province
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By Dion Protani
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Latest update: 31 October 2023
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The Potenza Province occupies a geographical area of 6,594 square kilometres including the city of Potenza itself, the provincial capital and also the capital of the Basilicata region.
Within the province there are 100 provincial towns, known as communes (comune singular or comuni plural in Italian), containing a total population of around 365,000 inhabitants. |
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Among the highlights in the province are the towns of Maratea, Melfi, Castelmezzano and Muro Lucano.
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Profile
Potenza Province is located in the Basilicata region of southern Italy. It is known for its stunning landscapes, picturesque towns, and rich history.
History
The history of Potenza Province dates back to ancient times, with evidence of human settlements dating as far back as the Paleolithic era. The region has been inhabited by various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines.
In the Middle Ages, it was ruled by various feudal lords, and later became a part of the Kingdom of Naples. Throughout its history, Potenza Province has experienced periods of prosperity and challenges, contributing to its unique cultural heritage.
In the Middle Ages, it was ruled by various feudal lords, and later became a part of the Kingdom of Naples. Throughout its history, Potenza Province has experienced periods of prosperity and challenges, contributing to its unique cultural heritage.
Highlights
- Scenic Landscapes: Potenza Province is characterized by its diverse and beautiful landscapes. From the majestic Pollino National Park, Italy's largest national park, to the rugged Apennine Mountains and picturesque valleys, nature enthusiasts will find plenty to explore and enjoy.
- Historic Towns: The province is dotted with charming medieval towns and villages, each offering a glimpse into its rich history and cultural heritage. Some of the must-visit towns include Potenza, the provincial capital, with its historic center and impressive architecture, and Melfi, known for its medieval castle.
- Food and Wine: Basilicata, and Potenza Province in particular, is renowned for its delicious traditional cuisine. Visitors can savor local specialties such as pasta dishes, lamb, and peperoni cruschi (crispy red peppers), along with excellent local wines.
- Archaeological Sites: History buffs can explore several archaeological sites in the province, such as the ancient city of Grumentum and the Roman ruins in Venosa, which was the birthplace of the Latin poet Horace.
- Festivals and Traditions: Throughout the year, various festivals and traditional events take place in Potenza Province, offering visitors a chance to experience local customs, music, and folklore.
- Outdoor Activities: The province offers a range of outdoor activities, including hiking, trekking, and skiing in the Pollino National Park during the winter months.
- Art and Culture: Art enthusiasts can visit museums and galleries that showcase local and regional artwork, highlighting the province's artistic heritage.
- Tramontana Waterfalls: Located near the town of Senise, the Tramontana Waterfalls are a natural wonder worth visiting. The cascading waterfalls are set amid a beautiful natural landscape, providing a serene and relaxing atmosphere.
Provincia di Potenza
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Region: Basilicata
Provincial capital: Potenza Population: 352,490 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2022) Size: 6,594 km² Comunes: 100 Province code: PZ |
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Highlights: Maratea, Castelmezzano, Muro Lucano, Castel Lagopesole
